Italy, Kingdom. An Italian-German African Campaign Medal, by Lorioli Heer. A Flak/Artillery Hauptmann’s Service Tunic League of German Naval Organizations

League of German Naval Organizations Medal for Bravery 1914-1918 (bronze

afterwards commanding various military districts

(NSDAP Armbinde mit Auszeichnungen und Insignien)

eagle insignia in bronze gilt with red

but known to be made by Zagreb’s "Braća Knaus"

Italy, Kingdom. An Italian-German African Campaign Medal, by Lorioli Heer. A Flak/Artillery Hauptmann’s Service Tunic League of German Naval OrganizationsConstructed of bronzed zink, on loop for suspension from its original German issue ribbon, the obverse bearing a raised depiction of two gladiators (symbolizing Italy and Germany) grappling with a crocodile (symbolizing Great Britain), the reverse bearing a central raised depiction of the Arco dei Fileni, flanked by a fasces and swastika, and circumscribed by an inscription of ITALIAN GERMAN CAMPAIGN IN AFRICA in both Italian and German, the obverse